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Owner complaints

What owners report to NHTSA, and what is rising

Every complaint a driver files with the Office of Defects Investigation lands in a public file. Counted by component, by state and against each vehicle's own recent rate, those reports show where problems cluster and which ones are growing before any recall.

Complaints in the twelve months to September 202668,114+14% vs the twelve months before
Complaints on file377kDistinct complaints since 2015
Crash, fire, injury or death6.4%Share of all complaints
Rising issues225Model years flagged now
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Showing all complaints, filed 2025 to 2026, rising issues by model year, ratio 1.5 or more
Complaints per year

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA by year

Complaints by the date NHTSA received them, 2025 to 2026. 2026 runs through October.

020k40k60k80k202561,8982026
Source: NHTSA ODI complaints file. The lighter 2026 column is a partial year.
Components

Engines and cooling draw the most complaints, 28%

Complaints by the component the owner named, twelve most frequent. 17,913 name no component or "Unknown or other" and are left out.

Engine and cooling
34k
Electrical system
25k
Powertrain
22k
Fuel system
11k
Brakes
10k
Driver assistance
9,676
Steering
8,388
Structure
5,312
Speed control
4,269
Airbags
4,121
Back-over prevention
3,846
Visibility and wipers
3,797
Source: NHTSA ODI complaints file.
Rising issues

225 model years show complaints running at one and a half times their usual rate or more, 52 with no open investigation or recent recall

Complaints in the last 90 days against the count the prior 365 days predict for 90 days (floored at 1.5). Listed from a ratio of 1.5 with at least 8 recent complaints and 120 days of history. "Unknown or other" is ignored. The years filed do not apply here.

225 model years show complaints running at one and a half times their usual rate or more, 52 with no open investigation or recent recall
Model yearComponentLast 90 daysExpectedRatioSevereAlready covered by
2026 Honda Odyssey
Complaints since Nov 4, 2025
Engine and cooling221.514.7x0Not yet
2024 Honda Ridgeline
Complaints since May 20, 2024
Engine and cooling171.511.3x0Investigation EA25004
2026 Honda Odyssey
Complaints since Nov 4, 2025
Electrical system181.610.9x1Not yet
2024 Honda Ridgeline
Complaints since May 20, 2024
Electrical system152.07.6x0Investigation EA25004
2025 Honda Passport
Complaints since Jan 20, 2025
Electrical system121.58.0x0Investigation EA25004
2026 GMC Sierra 1500
Complaints since Sep 23, 2025
Engine and cooling5812.34.7x1Investigation EA26005
2022 Honda Pilot
Complaints since Jan 24, 2022
Engine and cooling152.26.8x0Investigation EA25004
2022 BMW X3
Complaints since Nov 3, 2021
Electrical system111.57.3x0Recall 26V-056
2021 Jeep Grand Cherokee L
Complaints since Dec 5, 2024
Suspension111.57.3x1Investigation RQ25005Recall 26V-562
2026 Chevrolet Silverado 1500
Complaints since Oct 27, 2025
Powertrain172.95.9x0Investigation EA26005Recall 26V-289
2025 Honda Ridgeline
Complaints since May 9, 2024
Electrical system142.26.3x0Investigation EA25004
2026 GMC Sierra 1500
Complaints since Sep 23, 2025
Electrical system132.06.5x1Investigation EA26005
2026 Jeep Grand Cherokee
Complaints since Mar 7, 2026
Engine and cooling173.05.6x0Not yet
2022 BMW X5
Complaints since Dec 20, 2021
Powertrain101.56.7x0Not yet
2023 Volkswagen Atlas
Complaints since Nov 28, 2022
Electrical system111.76.4x0Not yet
Source: NHTSA ODI complaints, investigations and recalls files. 143 of these already have an open investigation on the vehicle and 72 a recall on the component in the last 24 months.
Rising issues by component

Engines and cooling top the rising list, with 68 model years

Model years with a rising issue, by the component named in the complaints.

Engine and cooling
68
Electrical system
43
Powertrain
28
Steering
16
Fuel system
16
Driver assistance
13
Back-over prevention
7
Suspension
7
Structure
6
Seat belts
4
Source: NHTSA ODI complaints file.
Rising issues by manufacturer

Honda has the most rising issues, 52

Model years with a rising issue, by manufacturer group.

Honda
52
General Motors
51
Ford
38
Stellantis
32
Tesla
18
Hyundai Motor Group
9
Toyota
7
Nissan
6
Volkswagen Group
6
BMW Group
3
Source: NHTSA ODI complaints file. Groups as Recall Radar maps makes (Hyundai and Kia together, for example).
Where complaints come from

Delaware files the most complaints per resident, 0.48 per 1,000; California files the most overall, 12,877

Complaints per 1,000 residents by the state the owner gave, 2025 to 2026; the count is in each tooltip and the table. Population: Census Bureau estimates for July 2024. Per-resident rates correct for population, not for how many vehicles of each kind people own. The map page goes down to counties and ZIP areas.

AK0.35
ME0.44
VT0.42
NH0.47
WA0.33
ID0.30
MT0.34
ND0.26
MN0.29
IL0.33
WI0.34
MI0.43
NY0.27
RI0.35
MA0.36
OR0.28
NV0.32
WY0.29
SD0.30
IA0.27
IN0.33
OH0.39
PA0.35
NJ0.38
CT0.37
CA0.33
UT0.28
CO0.38
NE0.30
MO0.35
KY0.35
WV0.41
VA0.43
MD0.42
DE0.48
AZ0.36
NM0.28
KS0.33
AR0.34
TN0.36
NC0.38
SC0.43
DC0.28
OK0.31
LA0.36
MS0.30
AL0.38
GA0.40
HI0.24
TX0.35
FL0.41
Under 0.290.41 and overcomplaints per 1,000 residents
Sources: NHTSA ODI complaints file, complainant state; U.S. Census Bureau population estimates. Territories and blank states are left out.
Severity

5.5% of complaints involved a crash, fire, injury or death

Complaints reporting each outcome, of 120,507 complaints. One complaint can report more than one, so the bars add up to more than the 6,659 severe complaints.

Crash
4,444
Injury
2,699
Fire
1,351
Death
44
Source: NHTSA ODI complaints file, as reported by owners.
Complaints per recall

Honda draws the most complaints per recall, 405; Jaguar Land Rover the fewest, 46

Complaints received for every vehicle recall campaign filed, 2025 to 2026. Manufacturers with at least 10 campaigns. A high ratio means many complaints for each recall, not proof of unrecalled defects: sales volume, fleet age and how owners report all move it.

Honda
405
General Motors
393
Kia
300
Nissan
230
Stellantis
212
Hyundai
203
Toyota
202
Tesla
191
Ford
106
Volkswagen
102
BMW
67
Mercedes-Benz
51
Jaguar Land Rover
46
Source: NHTSA ODI complaints and recalls files, vehicle recalls only.
Complaints against recalls

Ford leads both, with the most recalls and the most complaints, 2025 to 2026

Vehicle recall campaigns filed and owner complaints received, 2025 to 2026. Fifteen manufacturers with the most complaints; bubble size is vehicles recalled.

010k20k30k0100200300Complaints receivedVehicle recall campaigns filedFordGeneral MotorsStellantisHondaHyundaiToyotaKiaNissanVolkswagenTeslaBMWSubaruMercedes-BenzMazdaJaguar Land Rover
Source: NHTSA ODI complaints and recalls files, vehicle recalls only. Complaints are matched to manufacturers by the manufacturer named in the complaint.
Read with care

What a complaint is, and is not

A complaint is one owner's account of a problem. It is useful as a signal and weak as proof, so this page counts complaints and never ranks vehicles by how often they fail.

Filed by owners

Complaints are submitted by vehicle owners and published by NHTSA as received. NHTSA does not verify them, and one problem can be reported more than once.

Not a defect rate

NHTSA publishes no sales or registration volumes, so complaint counts cannot be turned into rates. Popular, older or heavily publicized vehicles draw more complaints for those reasons alone.

Rising issues

A model year is listed when its complaints about one component in the last 90 days run at 1.5 times or more what its prior 365 days predict, with at least 8 recent complaints (15 for a model line) and 120 days of history.